Not much of the earlier glory can be seen but the recent
excavations at Kumhrar has unearthed some interesting structures.
Patna also serves as the main gateway to the renowned Buddhist
sites such as Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, and Vaishali.
Sightseeing
Shershah Masjid was built when Sher Shah Suri, an
Afghan chieftain, became the ruler of Delhi. It is a beautiful
Masjid built in pure Afghani style. Kumhrar is the place
where excavations have unearthed some parts of the Mauryan
city of Pataliputra. Har Mandir Temple is the second
most important pilgrimage for the Sikhs after the Golden
Temple of Amritsar. Golghar, built originally as
a granary by the British, is now one of the most popular
tourist spots in the city. The Jalan Museum has some
very good collection of silver and jade filigree work of
the Mughal period. The Bihar Institute of Handicraft
and Design is doing some pioneering work to revive old crafts
of the state.
Excursions
Part of the famous Buddhist centre of East India, Patna
is the base for many important places around. Bodhgaya
is the most important Buddhist pilgrimage in the world where
Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. Gaya is a famous Hindu
pilgrimage and related to many legends in Hindu religious
literature. Nalanda has the distinction of being
the place which at one point of time was home to the largest
university in the world. Vaishali is a place of historical
as well as religious importance to the Buddhists as well
as Jains. Sasaram was the home of Sher Shah. Related
to all the three ancient religions of India, Hinduism, Buddhism,
and Jainism, Rajgir can be considered as the little Jerusalem
of India. Sonpur, situated on the confluence of Ganga
and Gandak, hosts the largest cattle fair in Asia.
|